Mahn Center Receives Elijah Hatch Journal
Friday, September 29th, 2006
Athens County pioneer settler Elijah Hatch (1768 – 1849) composed a journal covering the years 1791 – 1847. This valuable manuscript was presented by descendent Dorothy DeVitt on behalf of her son and donor Donald DeVitt of Marblehead, MA in September. The journal is now an addition to the Hatch – Frost – Broadwell Family Collection in the Mahn Center for Archives & Special Collections. DeVitt noted, “The [journal] has been sitting in a safety deposit box for years and I believe it would be better if it was made available to others close to where it was written.”
The journal records Hatch’s active life throughout nearly all of his adult life beginning in eastern New York State, his determination for a better life in Ohio, and his family’s arrival at the confluence of Federal Creek and the Hocking River in what is now Rome Township in Athens County on June 1, 1800. Hatch was a miller, farmer, teacher, and businessman while serving in a host of public offices. In his political life he refused to join either the Federalists or the Jeffersonians, taking the middle ground of an independent republican. Even so, he was popular enough to be elected or appointed to the Ohio House of Representatives (1804, 05, 13, 19, 20-22, 34), Judge of the Common Pleas Court (1805, 07-12, 13, 15-18, 27, 34), Ohio University Trustee (1809-1849), Township Trustee (1811, 16, 22), Township Clerk (1813-16, 23-25, 33), and Postmaster of Federalton, OH (1829-35). He was a founder and shareholder of the famous “Coonskin Library,” the first such institution in the old Northwest Territory. He was a founder and agent in 1828 for the County Agriculture Society which held the first Fair in southeastern Ohio. A son and daughter of Hatch were the first white settlers born in the township.
Topics covered in the journal include travel through the wilderness, family ancestry, religion and philosophy, politics and elections, education and enlightenment, the War of 1812, and the sacrifices of public service. Elijah Hatch was deeply committed to the American government ideal, writing, “Our liberties can only last while we remain virtuous, for when vice takes possession of the people liberty is sure to leave their borders.”
The Robert E. and Jean R. Mahn Center for Archives and Special Collections, on the fifth floor of Ohio University’s Alden Library, is open from 9 to 5 PM Monday through Friday and noon to 4 PM on Saturdays during the academic sessions.
Photo caption: Doug McCabe, Curator of Manuscripts, Dorothy DeVitt, and George Bain, Head of the Mahn Center for Archives & Special Collections, review items in the Center’s Hatch-Frost-Broadwell Family Manuscript Collection during DeVitt’s recent visit.
